KUALA LUMPUR -- Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad has agreed with Iran's
proposal to set up a secretariat in Malaysia to use the gold dinar among
central banks of world Muslim countries, IRNA reported.
"Iran is keen, so we might do this with them," he told newsmen after
closing the International Seminar on Gold dinar in Multilateral Trades
organized by the Malaysia's Institute of Islamic Understanding (IKIM).
Mahathir said he would inform the cabinet of the proposal and if there
were agreement, Bank Negara (Central Bank) would be informed.
Earlier during a question-and-answer session, Iranian Central Banker
Bijan Latif had suggested that Malaysia set up a secretariat here to
provide information on the concept.
Mahathir had responded that it was a good idea to have a secretariat
here to facilitate communication with central banks of other Muslim
countries to explain the concept and examine the laws to allow the use
of the gold dinar.
In the session, IKIM Chairman Ahmad Sarji Abdul Hamid outlined some
of the proposals and issues that needed to be examined before implementation.
He said there was an existing prohibition by the International Monetary
Fund (IMF) on the use of gold as a medium of payment and the proposed
gold dinar would be a potential violation of the rule.
He said there was also a need to study the effects of using a dual
currency system tool and whether this would impede the growth of the
gold dinar.
Mahathir later told the press conference these were problems that should
be looked at and resolved.
He said potential countries to use the dinar for trading were Muslim
countries with a stable economy. In his speech, he said countries should
not be too ambitious in launching the gold dinar for multilateral trade
at one go, suggesting instead they start by pairing off two countries.
He believed anarchy in the international financial regime would remain
because it benefited the rich and powerful and to "protect ourselves,
we must evolve our own payment system, our own trading currency."
He said the gold dinar could be the currency for trade between nations
and if all trade items were valued against gold, then there would be
no problem with exchange rate.
Mahathir said while gold price could also be manipulated, this was
not as easily done as the U.S. dollar or other currencies.
"No one can sell gold at below market price because he just will not
be able to deliver when called upon to do so. Short selling will be
very difficult, if not impossible," he said.
He stressed the dinar was intended exclusively for international trade
and was not to be used as currency for daily transactions in the domestic
market because it was heavy and cumbersome to carry.