Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from infectious diseases in adults. It infects about a third of the world population or approximately 2 billion people.  Its global resurgence prompted WHO to declare it as a global emergency in 1993. It is estimated that between the year 2000 and 2020 nearly one billion people in the world will be newly infected, 200 million people will get sick and 35 million will probably die. In Malaysia tuberculosis still remains as a major disease yet to be conquered and poses a challenge to both scientists and clinicians. The number of TB cases rose from 11,709 in 1996 to 14,908 in 1999. More alarming, the number of TB co-infected with HIV cases had increased from 329 in 1996 to 690 in 1999, with 202 deaths reported. Management of TB is challenging due to various factors, including poor compliance, inadequate understanding of TB and its treatment by the patients, social and economic factors, complexity of the treatment, occurrence of adverse effects or drug interactions and insufficient communication between patients and healthcare providers. It is clear that systematic research needs to be carried out to identify solutions to these challenges.

TBRG was formed on the 7th Jan, 2003. The main objective of TBRG is to encourage teamwork among members in enhancing knowledge on TB through various areas of research. Thus the members consist of academic staff (of various speciality - microbiology, chemistry, pharmacology, pharmaceutical technology, biochemistry, epidemiology, social pharmacy, structural bioinformatics) and post graduates who are directly involved in TB research.

TBRG meets once every month whereby

  • postgraduates present their research projects, followed by a question-answer session

  • issues/articles related to TB are discussed with the intention of updating members on the knowledge of TB

  • ideas are shared among members in the application of grants/funds and in obtaining contacts/collaboration with National or International organisations.

The spirit of teamwork amongst members is also supported by the sharing of grants and co-supervision of students.

 

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School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia

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Last updated: April 24, 2003